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Security first : for a muscular, moral foreign policy
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ISBN: 1281728780 9786611728786 0300138040 9780300138047 9780300108576 0300108575 9781281728784 Year: 2007 Publisher: New Haven : Yale University Press,

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Abstract

"Rarely have more profound changes in American foreign policy been called for than today," begins Amitai Etzioni in the preface to this book. Yet Etzioni's concern is not to lay blame for past mistakes but to address the future: What can now be done to improve U.S. relations with the rest of the world? What should American policies be toward recently liberated countries such as Iraq and Afghanistan, or rogue states like North Korea and Iran? When should the United States undertake humanitarian intervention abroad? What must be done to protect America from nuclear terrorism? The author asserts that providing basic security must be the first priority in all foreign policy considerations, even ahead of efforts to democratize. He sets out essential guidelines for a foreign policy that makes sense in the real world, builds on moral principles, and creates the possibility of establishing positive relationships with Muslim nations and all others. Etzioni has considered the issues deeply and for many years. His conclusions fall into no neat categories-neither "liberal" nor "conservative"-for he is guided not by ideology but by empirical evidence and moral deliberation. His proposal rings with the sound of reason, and this important book belongs on the reading list of every concerned leader, policy maker, and voter in America.

Security, identity, and interests : a sociology of international relations
Author:
ISBN: 0521666309 0521661773 1107118271 0511171994 0511007116 051114976X 0511309848 0511491557 1280420855 0511048815 9780511007118 9780511048814 9780521661775 9780521666305 9780511491559 9780511309847 9781280420856 9780511171994 9780511149764 9781107118270 Year: 1999 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Bill McSweeney addresses the central problem of international relations - security - and constructs a novel framework for its analysis. He argues for the unity of the interpersonal, societal and international levels of human behaviour and outlines a concept of security which more adequately reflects the complexity and ambiguity of the topic. This book introduces an alternative way of theorizing the international order, within which the idea of security takes on a broader range of meaning, inviting a more critical and interpretative approach to understanding the concept and formulating security policy. The recent shift to sociology in international relations theory has not as yet realized its critical potential for the study of security. Drawing on contemporary trends in social theory, Dr McSweeney argues that human agency and moral choice are inherent features of the construction of the social and thus international order, and hence of our conception of security and security policy.

The foundations of ethnic politics : separatism of states and nations in Eurasia and the world
Author:
ISBN: 9780521894944 9780521719209 0521894948 0521719208 9780511790669 9780511415500 0511415508 9780511414176 051141417X 051141482X 9780511414824 051179066X 1107187699 1281751472 9786611751470 0511413238 0511412304 9781107187696 9781281751478 6611751475 9780511413230 9780511412301 Year: 2008 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Despite implicating ethnicity in everything from civil war to economic failure, researchers seldom consult psychological research when addressing the most basic question: What is ethnicity? The result is a radical scholarly divide generating contradictory recommendations for solving ethnic conflict. Research into how the human brain actually works demands a revision of existing schools of thought. Hale argues ethnic identity is a cognitive uncertainty-reduction device with special capacity to exacerbate, but not cause, collective action problems. This produces a new general theory of ethnic conflict that can improve both understanding and practice. A deep study of separatism in the USSR and CIS demonstrates the theory's potential, mobilizing evidence from elite interviews, three local languages, and mass surveys. The outcome significantly reinterprets nationalism's role in CIS relations and the USSR's breakup, which turns out to have been a far more contingent event than commonly recognized.

International organisations and peace enforcement : the politics of international legitimacy
Author:
ISBN: 0521870194 9780521870191 052169034X 9780521690348 9780511491290 0511290047 9780511290046 9780511290640 0511290640 0511491298 9786610917457 6610917450 1107179785 9781107179783 1280917458 9781280917455 0511322526 9780511322525 0511288786 9780511288784 0511289464 9780511289460 Year: 2007 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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What distinguishes a peace enforcement operation from an invasion? This question has been asked with particular vehemence since the US intervention in Iraq, but it faces all military operations seeking to impose peace in countries torn by civil war. This book highlights the critical role of international organisations (IOs) as gatekeepers to international legitimacy for modern peace enforcement operations. The author analyses five operations launched through four IOs: the ECOWAS intervention in Liberia, the SADC operations in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Lesotho, the NATO Kosovo campaign and the UN intervention in East Timor. In all these campaigns, lead states sought IO mandates primarily to establish the international legitimacy of their interventions. The evidence suggests that international relations are structured by commonly accepted rules, that both democratic and authoritarian states care about the international legitimacy of their actions, and that IOs have a key function in world politics.


Book
Ungoverned spaces : alternatives to state authority in an era of softened sovereignty
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0804774498 9780804774499 9780804770125 0804770123 9780804770132 0804770131 Year: 2010 Publisher: Stanford, Calif. : Stanford Security Studies,

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This book provides a comprehensive critique of the prevailing view of ungoverned spaces and the threat they pose to human, national and international security.


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Order, conflict, and violence
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9780521722391 9780521897686 0521897688 052172239X 9780511755903 9780511430039 0511430035 0511429274 9780511429279 0511429657 9780511429651 0511755902 9780511428562 0511428561 1107201918 9781107201910 1281791555 9781281791559 9786611791551 6611791558 0511427859 9780511427855 Year: 2008 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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There might appear to be little that binds the study of order and the study of violence and conflict. Bloodshed in its multiple forms is often seen as something separate from and unrelated to the domains of 'normal' politics that constitute what we think of as order. But violence is used to create order, to maintain it, and to uphold it in the face of challenges. This volume demonstrates the myriad ways in which order and violence are inextricably intertwined. The chapters embrace such varied disciplines as political science, economics, history, sociology, philosophy, and law; employ different methodologies, from game theory to statistical modeling to in-depth historical narrative to anthropological ethnography; and focus on different units of analysis and levels of aggregation, from the state to the individual to the world system. All are essential reading for anyone who seeks to understand current trends in global conflict.

Regions and powers : the structure of international security
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0521891116 052181412X 1107385695 1107133602 0511180314 051107820X 0511330952 0511491255 1280419806 0511204426 0511076630 9780511078200 9780511076633 9780511330957 9780521891110 9780511491252 6610419809 9786610419807 9780511204425 9780521814126 9781280419805 9781107385696 9781107133600 9780511180316 Year: 2003 Volume: 91 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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This 2003 book develops the idea that since decolonisation, regional patterns of security have become more prominent in international politics. The authors combine an operational theory of regional security with an empirical application across the whole of the international system. Individual chapters cover Africa, the Balkans, CIS Europe, East Asia, EU Europe, the Middle East, North America, South America, and South Asia. The main focus is on the post-Cold War period, but the history of each regional security complex is traced back to its beginnings. By relating the regional dynamics of security to current debates about the global power structure, the authors unfold a distinctive interpretation of post-Cold War international security, avoiding both the extreme oversimplifications of the unipolar view, and the extreme deterritorialisations of many globalist visions of a new world disorder. Their framework brings out the radical diversity of security dynamics in different parts of the world.


Book
Trust in international cooperation : international security institutions, domestic politics, and American multilateralism
Author:
ISBN: 9781139044219 9781107014718 9781107603769 9781139191104 1139191101 1139044214 9781139188500 113918850X 1107014719 1107603765 1107229936 9781107229938 1139180037 9781139180030 1139189816 9781139189811 9786613382610 6613382612 1139183885 9781139183888 1139186205 9781139186209 128338261X Year: 2012 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Trust in International Cooperation challenges conventional wisdoms concerning the part which trust plays in international cooperation and the origins of American multilateralism. Brian C. Rathbun questions rational institutionalist arguments, demonstrating that trust precedes rather than follows the creation of international organizations. Drawing on social psychology, he shows that individuals placed in the same structural circumstances show markedly different propensities to cooperate based on their beliefs about the trustworthiness of others. Linking this finding to political psychology, Rathbun explains why liberals generally pursue a more multilateral foreign policy than conservatives, evident in the Democratic Party's greater support for a genuinely multilateral League of Nations, United Nations and North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Rathbun argues that the post-World War Two bipartisan consensus on multilateralism is a myth, and differences between the parties are growing continually starker.

Security and international relations
Author:
ISBN: 0521001161 0521806437 9780521806435 9780511614903 9780521001168 0511130813 9780511130816 0511128657 9780511128653 0511129289 9780511129285 051161490X 1281836826 9781281836823 1107143926 9781107143920 0511561385 9780511561382 051120051X Year: 2005 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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This textbook presents security studies as a branch of international relations theory, providing readers with the critical conceptual tools to develop their expertise. The author evaluates the claims of rival theories - realism, neorealism, liberal institutionalism, classical economic liberalism, and Marxism - to explain why international actors choose or eschew force and coercive threats in order to elicit favorable outcomes in their interdependent exchanges. Also discussed are behaviorism and constructivism, contesting approaches to validate prevailing security paradigms. The author argues that only an interdisciplinary approach to security, drawing on the insights of each perspective, can meet the rigorous requirements of testable theory and the practical needs of actors in an increasingly globalizing world. The book will provide students and scholars of international relations and security studies with a valuable survey of the subject, and includes essay questions and guides to further reading.


Book
Security relations between China and the European Union : from convergence to cooperation?
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9781107149038 9781316563243 9781316602911 1107149037 1316563243 1316602915 1316719146 1316722740 1316723348 1316723941 1316724549 131672574X 1316726347 9781316726341 Year: 2016 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Over the past decade, the EU and China have expanded their relations beyond a focus on economic and trade issues to the sphere of security. Taking a broad definition of security, a multidisciplinary approach, and a comparative perspective (including scholars from both Europe and China), this book provides an in-depth analysis of the extent to which the EU and China not only express similar threat concerns, or make declarations about joint responses, but also adopt concrete measures in the pursuance of security cooperation. In particular, the book seeks to explore a range of key themes in the field of EU-China security cooperation such as nuclear proliferation, international terrorist threats and cyber attacks. Besides providing an overview of the areas where security cooperation exists and where it does not, it also highlights the aspects of convergence and divergence and the reasons for their occurrence.

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